5.根据Communication Ability部分第一段最后一句The work of Professor Irene Pepperberg of the University of Arizona,Tucson,has now shown the general perception of parrots as mindless mimics to be incorrect.可知教授的工作证明了把鹦鹉说话当作愚蠢学舌的普遍看法是错误的。由此可以推断,人们一般认为鹦鹉说话是愚蠢的学舌。故本题正确答案为C项。
6.由Communication Ability部分第三段中的While they wander around the forest,they learn the different dialect songs...As soon as a territory-owning male dies,a new young male may move in to take over within 10 minutes.He will immediately start singing the dialect of the territory he is in.可知年轻的雄鸟学习不同的方言并不是为了和该领地的鸟交流关于食物的信息,而是为了在该领地的雄鸟死去后可以占据该领地,用方言统领其他鸟。因此本题的正确答案为C项。
7.由Social Necessity Makes Birds Smart部分第一句Scientists believe it is not physical need that drives creatures to become smarter,but social necessity.可知是社会需求并非生理需求使生物变得更有智慧。故本题正确答案为A项。
8.Possessing Abstract Concepts部分最后两句作者说:The experiment seems to show that pigeons can hold concepts,or ideas,in their heads.The visual concept for the pigeon is Picassos painting style.作者举鸽子为例,讲到有些鸟类具有抽象概念。故本题答案为pigeons。
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