细节题干扰项特点。
与原句内容相反;
与原文内容一半相同一半不同;
与原句内容相似但过于绝对化;
原文中根本没提到。
例 According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?
A. Future man will be made of silicon instead of flesh and blood。
B. Some day it will be difficult to tell a computer from a man
C. The reasoning power of computers has already surpassed that of man?
D. Future intelligent life may not necessarily be made of organic matter。
逻辑推理题干扰项特点
不是在文章事实或上下文逻辑基础上进行推理而得出了观点。
虽然可以以文章提供的事实或内在逻辑为基础进行推理,但推理过头,概括过度。
例 It can be inferred from the passage that earlier generations didnt realize _____ 。
A. the interdependence of water, soil and living things
B. the importance of the proper land use
C. the harmfulness of soil destruction and river floods
D. the extraordinary rapid growth of population
观点态度题干扰项特点纵观历届四、六级阅读理解试题在考查学生揣测作者观点态度时,正确选项要么是肯定、赞扬、褒义性的要么是否定、批评、贬义性的而又以否定、贬义性居多。所以此类题型中的中性词一般均为干扰项。
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