第二步,寻觅句主干,即以断句处为一个语言单位,寻找句子的主要内容。
在第一个分句中,in response to 意为为了回应,表示目的,属于解释说明的内容,因此后面内容可以略去不看。在第二个分句的末尾,看到了一个冒号(:),众所周知,冒号起到的也是解释说明的作用,在此句中,第3、4、5个分句都是对于大学如何变得全球化进行解释,所以冒号后面的所有内容也可以略去不看。因此,67个字的长难句,其核心只有6个字:university have become more self-consciously global. 只要读懂这6个字,这句话的实质就已经掌握。
例2 Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international student.
根据框架式阅读法,首先断句找标点
Objections from American university and business leaders led to improvements in the process and a reversal of the decline, ①//but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students②.
第二步,寻觅句主干。浏览句子时,发现句1和句2之间有一个代表词but,因此句1属于让步内容,可以略去不看,句2but the United States is still seen by many as unwelcoming to international students才是整个句子的核心,意思为美国依然给很多人留下了不欢迎国际学生的印象
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