大学英语四级短期阅读全攻略（上）_大学英语阅读

大学英语四级短期阅读全攻略（上）

　　细节题正确选项的特点：对原文信息的同义改写：语言形式对应、含义对应。

　　关键词定位：利用题干中的信息回到原文中找到答案出处，题干中可作为关键词的信息通常为：1大写专有名词(人名、地名);2数字时间;3引言;4本题干中独特的名词或名词词组。

　　考点定位：考点是出题人重点出题的热点信息，通常为：1四种特殊语言形式：因果、并列、比较、转折;2数字串、举例前或后的结论;3结论建议性表达。

　　顺序原则：5道题基本按照顺序在原文中寻找答案，但主旨题永远在文章开头找答案不参与顺序原则。

　　例文2：06年6月24日

　　Communications technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth. The first study to compare honesty across a range of communication media has found that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded and can come back to haunt you appears to be the key to the finding.

　　Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a communications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.