Hawaiian sugar growers have set up their own research organization and have shared improvements.
By pioneering together, sugar growers have provided Hawaii with its largest industry.
,和项只是文中提到的各项具体内容,作为主题思想面太窄了,只有项才概括了全文要说明的问题,因此,是该文的主题思想。
要求抓主题思想的另一种形式是为短文选择合适的标题,因为短文的标题常常也体现它所围绕的主题或讨论的中心。因此,为短文选择标题实际上也反映了对主题思想的掌握。
例五:
Directions: Read the following and choose the title that best expresses the ideas of the passage.
There is a simple economic principle used to determine prices. It is called the law of supply and demand. Supply means the amount of, or access to, certain goods. Demand represents the number of people who want those goods. If there are more goods than wanted, the price of them falls. On the other hand, if the demand for those goods is much greater than the supply, then the price rises. Of course, manufacturers prefer to sell more goods at increased prices.
Economic Principles
Law of Supply and Demand
More Goods, Lower Prices
Fewer Goods, Higher Prices
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