D. get a Doctors Degree in science
5.Which of the following is true about historically black institutions?
A. The students in historically black institutions are no longer predominantly black after the opening up of segregated institutions.
B. They created many problems for their students.
C. They achieved notable progress even though they were under great hardship.
D. The number of historically black institutions dropped in the 1960s and 1970s.
Vocabulary
1.desegregation n. 对种族隔离的取消
2.prolonged adj. 长时间的
3.predominantly adv. 主要地
4.bar v. 阻挡,禁止
5.encounter v. 遇到
6.substantially adv. 在相当程度上,很大地
7.underrepresented adj. 被忽视的
8.confer v. 授予,给予
9.reverse adj. 反方向的
10.discrimination n. 歧视
11.reverse v. 调转,转向
长难句解析
①【解析】此句的关键在于理清to students of all racial and ethnic backgrounds是用来修饰限定The opening up的。
【译文】实行种族隔离的院校对不同种族和信仰背景的学生的接纳,是受到歧视的有色人种在法庭上,街道上和校园内展开的各种形式的长期斗争的结果。
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