攻克大学英语四级：阅读篇Day3推论题_大学英语阅读

攻克大学英语四级：阅读篇Day3推论题

　　【题目译文】从文章中可以推断：美国铁路客运公司客流量下降的原因是。

　　【答案解析】B。文章前半部分提到，随着时间的推移，汽车成了美国衡量便利的标准，此外飞机也轻而易举地确立了其长途旅行最快捷方式的地位。由此可推断出火车既不如汽车便利，又不如飞机快捷，因而其客流量不断下降。

　　Exercise 5

　　While still in its early stages, welfare reform has already been judged a great success in many states at least in getting people off welfare. It s estimated that more than 2 million people have left the rolls since 1994.

　　In the past four years, welfare rolls in Athens County have been cut in half. But 70 percent of the people who left in the past two years took jobs that paid less than $6 an hour. The result: The Athens County poverty rate still remains at more than 30 percent twice the national average.

　　For advocates(代言人)for the poor, that s an indication much more needs to be done.

　　More people are getting jobs, but it s not making their lives any better, says Kathy Lairn, a policy analyst at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities in Washington.

　　A center analysis of US Census data nationwide found that between 1995 and 1996, a greater percentage of single, female-headed households were earning money on their own, but that average income for these households actually went down.