主旨题在每一篇文章中都会直接或间接地涉及,所以读完一篇文章必须能够找出它的主题句,或自己归纳出主题。
主旨题的题目形式一般为:
The passage is mainly about _____.
Which of the following expresses the main idea of the passage?
What is the general topic of the passage?
The author is mainly concerned with _____.
The main theme of the passage is ______.
Paragraph 2 is mainly about _____.
Which of the following best summarizes the author s opinion?
What is the author s purpose in writing this passage?
The best title of this passage is _____.
主题句出现的位置:
1)开门见山。绝大多数的文章主题句出现在开头。
2)水到渠成。小部分文章的主题句出现在结尾处。
3)前后呼应。即文章开头点题,结尾总结,首尾结合给出主题。
4)中间也可点题。
5)留给读者自己归纳。有些英语作者喜欢和读者捉迷藏,有时出题老师也愿意找这类文章给考生设置一些障碍。
例一:主题句在文章开头(见上述头两例)
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