阅读是四级英语中重要的得分点和难点,对长难句的分析则决定了对阅读的彻底理解,也是学习语法,积累高级词汇、句型不可或缺的来源。下面来看一下在线位同学整理的大学英语长难句解析,正在准备2013年12月英语四级的同学们,赶快学起来吧!
1. Approaching the City s Central Labor Union that summer, he proposed a holiday that would applaud the industrial spiritthe great vital force of every nation.
【译文】与城市中央工会接洽的那年夏天,他提议设立一个节日来弘扬每个国家的重要力量-工业精神。
【析句】主句he proposed a holiday, that would applaud... 作holiday的定语从句,句前的Approaching the City s Central Labor Union是现在分词作时间状语,相当于when he approached, 注意approach此处是接洽、商谈之意。
2. On September 5 his suggestion bore fruit, as an estimated 10,000 workers, many of them ignoring their bosses warnings, left work to march from Union square up Fifth Avenue to 42nd Street.
【译文】九月五日,他的建议初见成果。大约一万名工人不顾老板的警告,离开岗位参加了从联合广场向上沿第五大道到42街的游行。
【析句】主句his suggestion bore fruit, 原因状语从句as an estimated...workers left work to march..., 其中,many of them ignoring their bosses s warnings是前后两句主语相同且动作为主动,可省略后句主语,现在分词作伴随。
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