故本题答案为:B
第六题: In what way do elderly people benefit from their contact with nature?
A. They look on life optimistically.
B. they enjoy a life of better quality.
C. They are able to live longer.
D. They become good-humoured.
当我们的目光从第八节往下扫的时候,就看到了第九节中出现了old people是与本题题干中的elderly people相对应,在这个句子中,我们看到了is in quality rather than quantity of years这个部分,中间有quality和quantity,当然,这中间有个否定转折关系rather than而不是,说明quality是要强调的内容,quantity不是强调内容。但是我们又发现了,这个思考过程根本就是多余的,四个选项中涉及到这两个词语的只有B选项中有quality;quantity根本没有涉及。所以,不要多想,不要思考。
故本题答案为:B
第七题: Dr William Bird suggest in his study that ______.
A. humanity and nature are complementary to each other
B. wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people
C. access to nature contributes to the reduction of violence
D. it takes a long time to restore nature once damaged
本题题干中Dr William Bird是个明显的关键词,它的位置出现在第十一节的开头,位置也很明显,我们定位到William Bird说的话中:A natural environment can reduce violent behavior because its restorative process helps reduce anger and impulsive behavior. 在这个句子里,我们看到了reduce violent behavior,看到了reduce anger and impulsive behavior。选项中A和D两个明显没有涉及,答案就在B和C中了。B中出现了impulsive behavior,和我们看到的内容重合,C中出现了reduction of violence 也与我们看到的内容重合,这种现象是命题者在故意设置一点点障碍,就如我在第三题中提到的那样。遇到这种情况我们不要害怕,只需要稍微比较B和C两个选项的区别,这时候发现B中的induce是诱导,导致的意思,纯粹是从词形上来迷惑我们,因为它比较类似我们看到的那个单词reduce。
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