11.
He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups. (2008年12月)
【分析】本句为复合句,主干为He believesdiseasescould be addressed。that引导的定语从句that commonly affect men修饰most diseases。by preventive check-ups为be addressed的方式状语。
【译文】他相信,那些经常感染男性的疾病大多数都可以通过预防性的检查来处理掉。
12.
Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, coworkers, strangers and anyone who will listen. (2008年12月)
【分析】本句为复合句,主干为Shoppers seldom complain tobutwill alert。破折号在这里起到强调或引起别人注意破折号后面要说的话的作用。在破折号后,who引导的定语从句who will listen修饰的是anyone。
【译文】顾客很少向经理或者零售店的老板投诉,相反,他们会转而向他们的朋友、亲戚、同事、陌生人以及任何可以听到的人吐苦水。
13.
This guidance eliminated the need for customers to circle the parking lot endlessly, and avoided confrontation between those eyeing the same parking space. (2008年12月)
【分析】本句为简单句,主干为This guidance eliminated the needand avoided confrontation。eyeing the same parking space为现在分词作后置定语,修饰those。
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