名师解读：新四级完型中形容词辨析及突破技巧_大学英语完型填空

名师解读：新四级完型中形容词辨析及突破技巧

　　（4）近形异义形容词

　　在英语形容词当中，有许多形容词形式非常相近，但是意思却差别很大，而四、六级考生却经常容易弄混。本文从辨析的角度给大家提供完型高分的解决办法：比如rough tough ; rare bare ; complimentary complementary（补充的、补足的）effective efficient ;

　　新四级词汇大纲中这类形容词还有：adapted adopted ; apparent transparent ; artificial superficial ; brief grief ; causal casual ; cautious conscious ; complimentary complementary ; compulsory compulsive ；conducive conductive ; constant consistent ；consequent subsequent ; descriptive prescriptive ; deliberate elaborate ; effective efficient ; elusive illusive；ethnical ethical; furious curious ;imminent（即将来临的，逼近的）prominent ; important impotent lovely lively ; later latter ；literal liberal ; literary literate ; natural neutral ; obvious obscure ; personal personnel ; affective effective infective ; primitive primary ; popular populous ; rigorous vigorous ; prospective perspective ; protective preventative ; simultaneous spontaneous ; specific special ; technological technical ；virtual（虚拟的、实质上的）virtuous（善良的、道德的）

　　（5）同根异义形容词

　　Additional additives ; affective affectionate ；comparable comparative ； comprehensive comprehensible ; conceivable conceptive ；　considerable considerate ; continual continuous ; deceivable deceptive ; decided decisive ; definite definitive ; democratic demographic destructive destructible ; disinterested uninterested ；distinct distinctive ；distinguished distinguishable ；economic economical ; educational educative ； electrical electronic electric（以电为动力的）; exhaustive exhaustible ; explicit ; extinct extinctive ; implicit ; farther further ; favorable favorite favored ; gracious graceful ; handy handful ； healthy healthful ; historic 　historical ; heterogeneous homogeneous ；heterosexual homosexual;　honorable honorary ; imaginative imaginable imaginary ; incredible（令人难以置信的）incredulous（怀疑的，不轻信的）；industrial industrious ; informed（见多识广的，消息灵通的）informative（信息饱满的，增进知识的）；instructional instructive ; intelligent intelligible ; lawless unlawful ; lovable lovely ; numerical numerous ; populated populous ; respective respectful respectable ; responsible responsive ; satisfactory satisfying satisfied ; sensible sensitive ; successive successful ; tolerant tolerable valuable valueless invaluable