一、词汇用法错误
1.固定搭配错误:主要是一些常用介词短语、动词短语、形容词短语的误用,另外,一些固定句型中词汇的搭配也容易出错。对付此类错误的方法是大量记忆,熟悉这些固定的搭配。
例1:...about an American who had been invited to an Arab meal at one of the countries of the Middle East.(2000年6月第75题)
at应改为in,in the country为固定介词短语搭配。
例2:...,but such reasons are totally dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients.(1993年6月第 75题)
in应改为on,dependent on为固定的形容词短语搭配。
例3:However,a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good m anners.(2000年6月第73题)
as应改为than,more...than...为固定句型搭配,表示与其说不如说。
2.单词的混用:这种错误是指误用了某个在形式或意义上与正确的单词相似的单词。
例1:Between sunrise and sunset,streets and highways are a constant source of voice from cars,buses and trucks.(1995年6月第 73题)
原文讲述噪音污染,所以,此处的voice应改为noise。
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