He said that they would read the book the following year.他说他们下一年才读那本书。
He said that they would be reading when she came.他说她来时他们将在阅读。
He said that they would have finished reading the book by the first of July.他说他们到7月1日止将读完那本书。
但是,如果宾语从句表示的是一般真理或习惯性行为,则不受时态呼应的限制。如:
The students knew that water consists of oxygen and hydrogen.学生们那时都知道水是由氧和氢构成的。
He told his teacher that he takes a bath once a week in winter.他告诉老师他冬天每周洗一次澡。
二、如果主句中的动词是现在时或将来时,则宾语从句中的动词可根据意义的需要确定任何一种时态。如:
I know that my brother has gone to Shanghai.我知道我弟弟去上海了。
I have just learned that he went to Changsha yesterday.我刚刚获悉他昨天去了长沙。
I shall tell the doctor that my classmate vomited three times last night.我将告诉医生我的同学昨晚呕吐了三次。
三、定语从句及表示原因、结果、比较、让步等的状语从句一般不受时态呼应的限制。如:
Now he is reading the book which I bought the day before yesterday.他正在读我前天买回来的那本书。
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