B.The effects of music do not last long?
C.The more you listen to music,the higher your test scores will be.
D.Music, whether classical or rock, helps improve your memory.
P
选项特点
这种细节判断题以辨认题居多。有可能几个选项在文章中都有所提及,但只要同学们仔细听,注意分别,就能从原文中找到出处。如上面99年6月的考题,第①题可以在文章找到The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property,这同样也是第二段的主题句,是整段要说明的内容。第②题也能从文章找到Years ago the government made money from the sale of public lands.一句为佐证。
再如99年1月的考题,①②两题也都能从文章中找到信息句,如The music seems to excite nerve activities in the brain. 和 you should remember that brain exciting effects last only 10 or 15 minutes.
从考查的范围来看,短文听力中原因的考查最多,其次是对具体所发生的事情的判断,也包括依据事实所做的推理判断。如99年6月第二篇短文、2000年1月第二篇短文全是原因的考查,一般原因考查题多出现在故事短文中,只要同学们能够理清故事的来龙去脉,这种原因题就比较简单。如:
When I was at school,my ambition was to be a pilot in the Air Force. But my eyesight wasnt good enough. So I had to give up that idea. I went to university and studied physics. I wanted to stay on there and do research, but my father died at about that time. So I thought Id better get a job and earn my living. I started working in an engineering firm.
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