41. Mass advertising helped to ______the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption.
A) lay B) vary C) moderate D) shift
四个选项中只有D选项满足空格后面的搭配fromto,故正确答案为D选项。
51. The writer was so _____ in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.
A) focused B) absorbed C) centered D)abandoned
四个选项中只有B选项和空格后面的in构成固定搭配,表示聚精会神,A选项虽然意义正确,但须与on搭配,故错。
也可以给出动词(或其他实词)填介词,如45题和61题:
45. I was impressed ______ the efficiency of the work done in the company.
A) in B) for C) about D) with
由固定搭配impress sb. with sth.可知,本题应选D选项。
61. I know youve got a smooth tongue, so dont talk me ______ buying it.
A) out B) down C) away D) into
由固定搭配talk sb. into doing sth.可知,本题应选D选项。
还可以直接使一个习语缺失某词,如47题就考到了in the long run.
就词组而言,近年来的四级考试在词汇部分都会考查两题左右的动词词组,这次也不例外(46题和50题),另外本次考试还在54题考查了一题副词词组,在62题考查了一题介词词组,词组题考查数量与前两次四级考试基本持平。笔者在此借助50题讲解一下关于词组学习的方法:
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