2.
affect 影响,感动,相当于influence.如;The climate affected his health.
effect 产生,引起,用作名词时表示效果、效应。如:The war effected changes all over the world.
Once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is by the problem of weightlessness. (94.1)
A) affected B) effected C) inclined D) related
译文:一旦摆脱了地球的引力,宇航员就被失重问题所困扰。答案是A.
3.
arise 产生,出现。如:Before they went out, a mist arose.
rise 上升。如:The sun rises in the east.
raise 举起,升起,提出。如:A sunken ship was raised to the surface of the sea.
arouse 唤醒,引起,激起。如:His behavior aroused suspicion.
(注:四个词中,arise与rise为不及物动词)
A completely new situation will when the examination system comes into existence. (95.6)
A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse
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