6.N-COUNT Theruins of a building are the parts of it that remain after the rest has fallen down or been destroyed. 废墟

　　例：One dead child was found in the ruins almost two hours after the explosion.

　　一名遇难儿童在爆炸发生近两小时后在废墟中被找到。

　　7. see also ruined

　　8.PHRASE If something is in ruins, it is completely spoiled. 毁灭了的

　　例：Its heavily subsidized economy is in ruins.

　　它的严重依赖于资助的经济已崩溃了。

　　9.PHRASE If a building or place is in ruins, most of it has been destroyed and only parts of it remain. 成为废墟了的

　　例：The abbey was in ruins.

　　这座修道院成了一片废墟。

　　常见用法

　　用作及物动词

　　He ruined his prospects by carelessness.

　　他因疏忽大意而断送了前途。

　　The politics of the company will ruin their image.

　　公司的策略会毁掉他们的形象。

　　His enemies maliciously conspired to ruin him.

　　他的敌人恶毒地密谋搞垮他。

　　The rain ruined my painting.

　　这场雨把我的画给毁了。

　　Her nervousness threatens to ruin the whole idea.

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