归纳起来,完形填空考查知识点的主要内容分为两大部分:
1.词汇辨析和语法结构
完形填空题中的空缺部分既可能是实词,也可能是虚词。这也是该题型与词汇题极为相似而又互相区别的地方。如果是实词,绝大多数情况考查的是考生对于词汇的记忆和辨析能力,以及对固定搭配的掌握;如果是虚词,则更可能考查考生的语法结构运用能力。
2.语篇理解能力
即使每一个选项的意思都了然于胸也有可能选择了错误答案,因为完形填空还要求考生根据上下文所给出的信息和提示进行分析判断、排除其他选项而最终选择正确答案。如果考生对于整个语篇理解有障碍,就难以选出正确答案。而语篇理解能力正是完形填空和一般词汇、语法题型的本质区别。请看2007年6月的大学英语四级考试试题:
An earthquake hit Kashmir on Oct. 8,2005. It took some 75, 000 lives, 67 130,000 and left nearly 3.5 million without food, jobs or homes. 68 overnight, scores of tent villages bloomed 69 the region, tended by international aid organizations, military 70 and aid groups working day and night to shelter the survivors before winter 71.
Mercifully, the season was mild. But with the 72 of spring, the refugees will be moved again. Camps that 73 health care, food and shelter for 150,000 survivors have begun to close as they were 74 intended to be permanent.
【英语六级完形填空题型分析及例题讲解】相关文章:
最新
2019-11-23
2019-11-23
2019-11-23
2019-11-23
2019-11-14
2019-11-14