5、impair(vt)削弱或损害某事物
Todays attack has seriously impaired attempts to achieve peace in the area。今日发动的攻击严重损害了在该地区谋求和平的努力。
damage(n) ~ to sth 损失,损害,损毁; (复数)损害赔偿金
(v) 损害,损坏
damage relations between two countries 损害两国的关系
6、mortify(vt)(通常用于被动语态)使某人深感羞辱或难堪
He felt mortified 他深感难堪
mortifying(adj)使人丢脸的
mortification(n)难堪
humiliate(vt)使某人感到羞耻或不光彩,使丧失尊严或自尊
He felt humiliated by her scornful remarks 他听到她那些嘲讽的话而感到屈辱。
humiliation(n)受辱
7、predominant(adj)有势力的,占优势的
Which country is the predominant member of the alliance?哪个国家在联盟中居于支配地位?
(adj)极其显著的,盛行的
Her predominant character is honesty。 她最为突出的优点是诚实。
outstanding(adj)杰出的,优秀的,
(adj)(通常做定语)地位显著的,为人瞩目的
The outstanding features of the landscape。景色的显著特点。
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