10. notwithstanding既是介词也是连词=in spite of;though
constant既是形容词也是名词常数,恒量
consist根据意思不同,接三种不同的介词
consist of---组成,构成---New York City consists of five boroughs.纽约市由五个行政区组成
consist in---在于,存在于---The beauty of the artists style consists in its simplicity.这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴
consist with---并存,相容,一致---The information consists with her account.这消息与她的描述是一致的
consistent with前后一致的,坚持一贯的,始终如一的
come into existence/bing出现,产生
insist on/that---that后面更具insist的意思不同使用不同形式,如果表示坚持应该干...则使用should的虚拟语气;如表示坚持某一事实则使用直陈语气
I insist that you see the doctor.我坚持你一定要看医生.
I insisted that it was an accident.我坚持那是意外事件.
Persist in坚持不懈,执意---He persisted in asking her annoying question.
Resist既有抵抗,反抗,也有抵制,忍住这样的意思---resist sth ---resist an attack; resist sth---resist laughing
Resistance to sth对...的抵抗---make resistance to the enemys attack
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