其实非谓语动词之所以变得这样人不人,鬼不鬼,完全是因为英语追求简洁的目标。很多非谓语动词都来源于原来的定语从句,状语从句和并列句等,在的高中听说读写拔高课堂上,我们会告诉学生的具体操作步骤如下:
1. 删连词及从主
2. 有be删be,其余不变
3. 无be,动词改为doing
例如:
.Because he had seen the film before, he went out of the cinema.
删掉连词because和从句主语he,没有be动词,因此,把had seen变成having seen.
Having seen the film before, he went out of the cinema.
. When our school is seen from the mountain, our school is beautiful.
删掉连词when和从句主语our school,接着删掉be动词is,就成了
Seen from the mountain, our school is beautiful.
. The man who is driving the car is a green hand.
删掉who和is,就成了
The man driving the car is a green hand.
在写作中,我们也提倡大家多用非谓语动词,例如
She is standing in front of windows.
She is with tears in eyes.
She is gazing at the distance.
可以变成
Standing in front of windows, she is gazing at the distance with tears in the eyes.
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