3)与将来事实相反的非真实条件句,从句用should do 或 were to do 结构,主句中用 would /could/should 加动词原形。
If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006s World Cup tournament, you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the later months.(2007 text 1)(如果查看2006年世界杯联赛每个足球运动员的出生证,你很可能发笑一个值得注意的奇怪现象:好的足球运动员都在一年的头几个月而不是后几个月出 生。)
4)混合时态的虚拟。指的是主句和从句分别表示两个时态,动词形式依照上述三种形式进行相应的变化。
If he had put all the important files in the safe yesterday, his boss wouldnt be scolding him so angrily now.(如果昨天他把所有重要文件都放在保险箱中,他的老板现在也不会这个严厉的说他。)
5)省if将从句中的系动词或助动词提前到主语之前,变成倒装句,考生对这种形式应该理解和掌握。
Had it not for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.(1998 )(如果不是群众投资,我们的公司不会像现在这么兴旺。)
6)用介词或连词表示虚拟.比如with,without, undercondition, but for.
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