有时候,定语从句的引导词如果在从句中作宾语,那么引导词可以省略,如下例:
Pollution and waste is a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess consumption and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives.
本句话的主干就是开头部分Pollution and waste is a problem.在problem后面紧跟着everyone can help to solve这个定语从句,省略了引导词that,by后面引导的是限定动词solve的状语by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess consumption and careless disposal of the products。在状语部分,最后是名词products,后面又有一个省略that的定语从句 we use in our daily lives。显然,省略引导词后,定语从句判断的难度会加大,但是我们可以根据句子的含义来判断句子和前面名词的限定关系。
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