12月英语四级新题型应对名师指导的高分写作策略_大学英语经验交流

12月英语四级新题型应对名师指导的高分写作策略

主体段

主体段的写作方法是多种多样的，而不同的方法会产生不同的效果，不同的方法需用不同的组织形式。因此，在动笔之前，必须先选择好所采用的方法，然后根据自己所选的方法确定相应的结构形式，才能把文章写好。

结尾段

开头和结尾往往是读者注意最多的部分。开头引起读者注意，提出主题；结尾与开头呼应，使读者感觉全文论述完整，圆满结束。从某种意义上来说，结尾更容易给读者留下深刻印象。人们常把好的文章结尾称作是画龙点睛，可见结尾部分对整篇文章所起的作用。

说明文

说明文一般用于解释和分析社会现象或社会问题。要求考生对某种社会现象产生的原因及其可能造成的种种影响或应采取的措施进行分析和说明。此类文章的基本结构如下：

Paragraph 1 phenomenon

Paragraph 2reasons

Paragraph 3suggestions or solutions

Drug abuse among young people has become more and more prevalent over recent years. Statistics show that the number of youth drug users almost doubles in the past three years. It is vital to analyze why drugs are so attractive to young people and what can be done to combat it.

Firstly, teenagers are under increasing pressure - this may be peer pressure or pressure to succeed for example. Drug use may help them escape reality, forget their problems, or simply feel more accepted by their friends. In addition, through the media we are exposed to information that glamorizes drug use and makes it look attractive, particularly to young people. Furthermore, teenagers are usually naturally curious about drugs, and drug dealers can take advantage of this curiosity for their own profit.