件事、某个主题进行讨论,在谈话中涉及情景、背景或描述环境,然后针对谈话内容提问,
其设问通常由what、why、how等引出,如:
What are the two speakers discussing?
What does the man/woman say about ?
What can you learn from the conversation? 等。
事件与情景题可分为事件细节题、综合理解题和推理题。对于细节题,考生要听清整个谈话
的内容以至个别的词语;对于其他两种题,考生还要能够将这些内容和细节连贯起来进行整
体的综合理解和进行逻辑推理。
由于其选项多为完整的句子,因此有效利用这种题的卷面线索的方法是:做题前对选项进行
快速浏览,找出重复率较高的词,并对对话的内容和背景进行预测,甚至可用逻辑分析猜出
正确答案。
【例1】
M: Did you hear Mike is in hospital with head injuries and a broken arm?
W: Yes, apparently he was struck by another vehicle and turned completely over.
Q: What happened to Mike?
A) His car was hit by another car.
B) He was hurt while playing volleyball.
C) He fell down the stairs.
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