英语四六级写作技巧：平行结构_大学英语写作

　　And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you6; ask what you can do for your country.

　　--美国前总统John F. Kennedy

　　注意：

　　划线部分为平行结构

　　例 1.头韵;例23. We need arms和 We are embattled为倒装结构;例4.同位语;例5.见冒号的用法。

　　在句中使用 and 或on时, 须连接结构相同的部分。总的原则是：词与词相配, 短语和短语相配,从句和从句相配 ,句子则和句子放在一起。所有这些搭配必须是平行结构，它们应采用相同的形式。

　　No: My parents went to Tibet, to Mongolia, and they even saw Hong Kong and Macau.

　　Yes: My parents went to Tibet, to Mongolia, and even to Hong Kong and Macau.

　　No: Jonathan noticed the way Stephanie talked and how she kept fidgeting with her fingers.

　　Yes: Jonathan noticed how Stephanie talked and how she kept fidgeting with her fingers.

　　一些连词，如 both/and, either/or, neither/nor,和not only/but also.常用于连接平行结构。

　　No: That conference was both helpful and contained a lot of information.

　　Yes: That conference was both helpful and informative.

　　No: Here we either turn left or right, but I forget which.

　　Yes: Here we turn either left or right, but I forget which.

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