该主题句暴露出两个问题:作者审题不清;作者没有表明对主题的看法或态度。
一般说来,议论文要求应试者阐明自己对某问题的看法或态度。因此当我们拿到议论文的题目以后,要认真审题,权衡某事的利与弊,然后确定我们的立场。
如何构建段落的主题句呢?
拿到议论文的题目以后,经认真审题后,用英文列出你所能想起的与主题有关的例证。我们还用吸烟这个话题为例:
SMOKING
1. Smoking can cause such a disease as lung cancer.
2. Reports say that merely 3 grams of nicotine can kill a large animal.
3. Experts say that smoking one cigarette can reduce ones life by about 15
minutes and that chain smoking is even more hazardous.
4. Smoking after a meal can also disturb ones digestive system.
5. Heavy smoking can seriously affect an adults sexuality.
6. Smoking does harm to second-hand smokers as well.
7. Smoking makes ones mouth smell.
8. The life expectancy of smokers is shorter than that of nonsmokers.
9. Smoking in bed may cause fire..
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