星期一 把握组句技艺和用词原则
一篇文章要有合理的组织结构以处,更重要的是要有合理、多变的句式和规范、准确的用词。造词造句能力是体现学生语言功底的基本技能,是考生写出高质量文章的保证。
一、组句技巧
1.句子应紧凑连贯
句子中各成分之间要衔接紧密、连贯并富有条理。我们可以通过关联词语引出从句或并列句来体现句子的内部关系,也可适当使用分词结构和一些独立的短语或是插入语成分来代替从句。此外,句子这间还要注意指代、时态、语态、人称和数等方面的连贯和一致。
如:
原句:Teenagers are pressured by school work and they are also encouraged by their peers , and under these , they resort to smoking , and sometimes they feel a little guilty .
优化:Pressured by school work and encouraged by their peers , teenagers often resort to smoking , though they feel a little guilty sometimes .
原句:The following ways can be adopteded to improve our study efficiency . First , you should make a detailed study plan .
优化:The following wasy can be adpoted to improve our study efficiency . First , we should make a detailed study plan .
2.句式应有变化
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