四级写作常见话题及范文：大学生活学习_大学英语写作

四级写作常见话题及范文：大学生活学习

　　Types of Colleges and Universities(大学分类)

　　The terms college and university can describe a variety of institutions. A college may form one major division of a university, offering programs in a specific academic field that lead to undergraduate or graduate degrees, or both. Colleges may also be independent of a university, offering four-year programs of general education that lead to a bachelors degree in the liberal arts and sciences. Some independent colleges offer a limited number of graduate programs, but usually their primary mission is to provide undergraduate education.

　　Universities generally comprise various colleges and professional schools that make up the academic divisions of the institution. Universities provide higher education leading to a bachelors degree as well as professional and graduate programs leading to masters and doctoral degrees.

　　The most prominent types of colleges and universities include community colleges, state or provincial universities, liberal arts colleges, professional schools, military academies, and proprietary institutions. Other types include technical colleges, agricultural colleges, teachers colleges, and colleges affiliated with religions.

　　Administration(学校管理)Presidents(校长)

　　The board of trustees appoints the colleges or universitys president, who acts as the institutions chief executive officer. Presidents usually have extensive academic experience as either college or university administrators. In some cases, they may be people of notable achievement outside of academic life.