3.分析要有一定的说服力
考生对图表的分析不一定要符合非常严格的科学考证,但必须要能够自圆其说,让人读后感到言之有理。一般情况下,图表作文写作可按三段式结构进行:第一段写该图表的主旨;第二段写图表的主要信息;第三段得出结论。或者第一段揭示表面现象;第二段揭示深层次的原因;第三段表述前景或趋势。
【经典范文】
Directions: the table below showsthe number of road accidents which occurred in Britain in different places andthe ages of the injured persons. Write a report describing the informationshown below。
Road accidents in Britain
When/ Where accidents occurred Age 2~4 Age5~7 Age8~11 Age11~13 Age14~16 TOTAL Going to school 2 13 8 3 1 27 Going home from school 2 16 9 2 2 31 Playing in the street 89 81 26 5 1 202 Cycling into the street 1 10 25 9 2 47 Shopping for their parents 4 32 13 2 1 52 TOTAL 98 152 81 21 7 359
The chart above organizes data about roadaccidents involving children in Britain by and by when and where the accidentsoccurred. It can be seen that the incidence of accidents decreases as thechildrens age increase and that age correlates with the circumstancessurrounding the accident。
For all ages, the most common situationleading to accident is playing in the street but young children were particularlyaffected. Children between the ages of 5-7 seemed to get into accidents whileengaged in activities appropriate to their age, such as shopping for theirparents or going home from school. In fact, this age group accounted for themost road accidents of all. Children between 8 and age 11 had the mostaccidents cycling in the street. After age 11, the number of accidents droppedconsiderably in all situations。
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