2.A accumulate:积累。build up:建立起。The old teacher has accumulated a 10t of teaching experience.这位老教师积累了丰富的教学经验。We have built up a good reputation.我们建立起了很好的声誉。 make up:编造。She made up a funny story to explain her absence.她编造了一个滑稽的故事,解释她为什么不来。clear up:澄清。Id like to clear up two or three points.我有两三点想澄清一下。
3.B overtake:超过。pass:超过。Japan has overtaken Germany in industrial production.日本在工业生产方面已经超过了德国。The police car has passed the mlck。警车已经超过了卡车。reach:到达。We reached our destination at midnight.我们午夜到达了目的地。lead:带。The blind mall has a dog to lead him.这个盲人有条狗领他。
4.D advisable:可取的。wise:聪明的。It is advisable that everyone save money for further education.为进一步接受教育而攒点钱是可取的。No one is bom wise.人不是生下来就聪明的。possible:可能的。Its possible for you to take a night train.你搭乘夜车是可以的。 profitable:有利可图的。The deal was quite profitable.这宗买卖是有利可图的。easy:容易。 John is easy t0 please.使约翰高兴很容易。
5.B puzzle:谜。mystery:谜。His.death.has remained a puzzle.他怎么死的至今还是个谜。It was a mystery how the burglars got in.盗贼怎么进来的是个谜。problem:问题。We have lots of problems to solve.我们有许多问题要解决。question:问题。The clever student asked the teacher all extremely diffiettlt question.那个聪明的学生问了老师一个极其难的问题。point: 论点。 The point;that 1 want to nlak~here and nOW is that Ph.D.dissertations must be original. 此时此地我想要说的一点是博士论文必须是原创性的。
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