another与the other 主要从数量上区分,只有两个时用the other,在原先基础上增加用another。如: This is one of your socks. Where is the other one? / I have eaten 4 cakes, but I still want another.
others与the others的主要区别:others指剩余的人/物the others指其余的人/物,。如:A few students are playing soccer while others are watching them. / Two of the ten boys are standing and the others are sitting round them.
many和much的用法:
many意思是很多,与可数名词复数连用;much意思是很多,与不可数名词连用。它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语等。如:I dont have many friends here. /Many died in the bus accident. / We can learn much with the help of him.
many和much一般用于否定句,肯定句中通常用a lot of 或者lots of; many / much用于肯定句时可以在前面加上so、very或too.如: There are a lot of people on the playground./ They havent got much work to do. / There are too many people in the room.
few、little、a few、a little的用法:
few、little意思是很少几个、几乎没有,有否定的意思,a few、a little意思是有几个、有些,有肯定的意思 ;few、a few与可数名词连用或代替可数的事物, little、a little与不可数名词连用或代替不可数的事物。它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。如:
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