With our emotional(情感的)memory，we recall situations or places where we had strong feelings.perhaps of happiness or unhappiness.We also have special memories for smell, taste, touch and sound，and for performing physical movements.

　　We have two ways of storing any of these memories.Our short-term memory stores items for up to thirty secondsenough to remember a telephone number while we dial.Our long-term memory, On the other hand, may store items for a lifetime.Older people in fact have a much better long-term memory than short-term.They may forget what they have done only a few hours ago，but have the clearest remembrance(记忆)of when they were very young.

　　Psychologists tell us that we only remember a few facts about our past，and that we invent the rest.It is as though we remember only the outline of a story.We then make up the details.We often do this in the way we want to remember them，usually so that we appear as the heroes of our own pastor maybe victims needing sympathy(同情).

　　16 Visual memory helps us recall a place we have been to.

　　A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

　　17 Visual memory may be used when we read a story.

　　A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

　　18 Verbal memory helps us read words we have never heard.

　　A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

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