第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。 1、Theoddthingwasthathedidnrecognizeme A．strange B．real C．whole D．same 2、 Hewastemptedbythehighsalaryofferedbythecompany. A．taught B．kept C．changed D．attracted 3、 Theframeneedstobestrongenoughtosupporttheengine. A．structure B．bottom C．surface D．top 4、 Wefoundshelterfromtherainunderthetrees A．defense B．standing C．protection D．room 5、 Wehavetochangethepublicperceptionthatmoneyiseverything. A．sight B．belief C．interest D．pressure 6、 Itseemedincrediblethathehadbeenthereaweekalready. A．right B．obvious C．unbelievable D．unclear 7、 Thiswasanunexceptionallybrutalattack. A．cruel B．open C．sutden D．direct 8、 Thereisnootherchoice,shesaidinaharshvoice. A．firm B．soft C．deep D．unkind 9、 Shegetsaggressivewhensheisdrunk. A．offensive B．worried C．sleepy D．anxious 10、 Igrabbedhisarmandmadehimturntolookatme. A．threw B．seized C．broke D．stretched 11、 Trafficreachesitsrushhourbetween8:00and9:00inthemorning. A．border B．goal C．peak D．level 12、 Thatperformancewasprettyimpressive. A．completely B．beautifully C．very D．equally 13、 Shecameacrossthreechildrensleepingunderabridge. A．foundbychance B．passedby C．tookanoticeof D．wokeup 14、 Itriedtodetachmyselffromtherealityoftheseterribleevents A．bring B．put C．set D．separate 15、 Ihavelittleinformationasregardsherfitnessforthepost. A．at B．with C．from D．about 第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 16、回答16-22题： Promising Results from Cancer Study A new experimental vaccine (疫苗) has shown promising results ir the fightagaiast lung cancer. In a small Texas-based study, a vaccine developed byscientist: at Baylor University MedicalCentre in Dallas, USA, cured lung cancer in some patients and slowed theprogress of the disease in others. Researchers have reported encouraging findings from this small stud . Forty-three patientssuffering from lung cancer were involved in these trials. Ten of these patlentswere in the early stages and thirty-three in the advanced stages of thedisease. They were in ected with the vaccine every two weeks for three months,and were carefully monitored for three years. In three of the patients in theadvanced stages of cancer, the disease disappeared and in the others, it didnot spread for five to twenty-four months. However, no great difference wasseen in the padents in the early stages of the illness. This new vaccine uses the patients own immune system. It is made specifically for eachpatient and is injected into the arm or leg. It stimulates the bodys immunesystem, which then recognizes that the cancer ceils are harmful, and attacksand destroys them. The vaccine could be effective against other forms of cancer. It offers great hopefor the treatment of cancer in general, although further studies are neededbefore such treatment can be widely used. Thevaccinecuredalltheparticipantsinthetrial. A．Right B．Wrong C．Notmentioned 17、Overfortypeopleparticipatedinthestudy A．Right B．Wrong C．Notmentioned 18、Patientsintheearlystagesofthediseaserecoveredmorequicklyinthetrial. A．Right B．Wrong C．Notmentioned 19、AllthepatientswerefromDallas. A．Right B．Wrong C．Notmenioned 20、Everypatientwasinjectedwiththesamevaccine. A．Right B．Wrong C．Notmenioned 21、Thevaccineactivatestheimmunesystem. A．Right B．Wrong C．Notmenioned 22、Thevaccinemaybeusefulfortreatingothercances. A．Right B．Wrong C．Notmentioned 第3部分：概括大意和完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分) 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 23、回答23-30题： Music Used As a Healing Therapy 1. Musichas long been used to treat patients suffering fron different problems. In 400BC,itshealing properties were documented by the ancient Greeks. More recently, inboth worldwars in the last century, medical workers used music therapy (疗法)with people suffering from trauma (外伤). Currently, itis used as a treatment for many diseases, such as cancer, and it has also beenused by patients with long-term pair and learning disabilities. 2. Thereis growing evidence that music can cause physical changes to the body whichcanimprove our health. In the Welcome Trust Study, which took place over threeyears at the Chelsea and Westminster hospital in London, patient,, were askedto listen to musical performances. As a result, it was found that stress levelswere significantly reduced, recovery times were improved, and fewer drugs wereneeded. 3. Thesevery positive results are partly due to general we l-being (良好的健康状况). It is already accepted that when people feel happy and have apositive approach to life, they are more likely to feel better and recover fromdisease quickly. Music increases this feeling of joy and adds to the recoveryprocess. 4.However, not all these benefits can be attributed to an increase in generalwell-being. Music has other effects which have not yet been understood,According to Professor Robertson, a scientist and musician, some effects ofmusic are mysterious and are, therefore, being investigated further. It hasbeen suggested that the stands and rhythms of music help stimulate the brainand send electrical messages to the muscles. 5.Science, however, demands facts and hard evidence. Many in the medicalprofession have not yet recognized the healing benefits of music, since reportshave been based mainly on various stories of evidence. These new studies couldprovide proof to doctors that music is a suitable treatment for manyconditions. One day doctor may even prescribe (开处方)music, but that could be a long time in the future. 第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题 Paragraph 1 __________ A．Potential dangers of music therapy B．Increasein general wellbeing C．History of music therapy D．Other mysterious effects of music E．Positive physical changes caused by music F．Music and your body 24、Paragraph 2 __________ A．Potential dangers of music therapy B．Increasein general wellbeing C．History of music therapy D．Other mysterious effects of music E．Positive physical changes caused by music F．Music and your body 25、Paragraph 3 __________ A．Potential dangers of music therapy B．Increasein general wellbeing C．History of music therapy D．Other mysterious effects of music E．Positive physical changes caused by music F．Music and your body 26、Paragraph 4 __________ A．Potential dangers of music therapy B．Increasein general wellbeing C．History of music therapy D．Other mysterious effects of music E．Positive physical changes caused by music F．Music and your body 27、第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。 Researchers have found that patients stress levels decrease when they __________ A．recover from disease quickly B．there is not enough hard evidence C．use their minds actively D．it improves general wellbeing E．1isten to musical performances F．it brings many other benefits 28、Musiccan treat patients partly because __________ A．recover from disease quickly B．there is not enough hard evidence C．use their minds actively D．it improves general wellbeing E．1isten to musical performances F．it brings many other benefits 29、Thosewho always look on the bright side of life are more likely to __________ A．recover from disease quickly B．there is not enough hard evidence C．use their minds actively D．it improves general wellbeing E．1isten to musical performances F．it brings many other benefits 30、Manydoctors dont believe that music can treat diseases because __________ A．recover from disease quickly B．there is not enough hard evidence C．use their minds actively D．it improves general wellbeing E．1isten to musical performances F．it brings many other benefits 第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分) 下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个最佳选项。 31、回答31-45题： The Development of Ballet Ballet is a dance form that has a long history. The fact that it survives to this dayshows that it has adjusted as times have changed. Ballet began in the royal courts during the Renaissance. At that time it became commonfor kings and queens, as well as other nobility, to participate in pageantsthat included music,poetry, and dance. As these entertainments moved from theItalian courts to the French ones,court ladies began participating in them.Though their long dresses prevented much movement,they were able to perform elaborate walking patterns. It was not until the 1600s that womendancersshortened their skirts, changed to flat shoes, and began doing some of theleaps and turns performed by men. It was also in the 1600s that professional ballet began. King Louis XIV of France,himself a devoted dancer, founded the Royal Academy of Dance. The five basicfeet positions from which all ballet steps begin were finalized. In the late1700s another important change occurred.Ballet began to tell a story on itsown. It was no longer simply dance to be performed between acts of plays.Elaborate wigs and costumes were eliminated. By the early 1800s dancers learnedto rise on their toes to make it appear that they were floating. Classical ballet as we know it today was influenced primarily by Russian dancing. TheRussians remained interested in ballet when it declined in other Europeancountries in the mid-1800s. One of the most influential figures of the early20th century was Sergei Diaghilev. His dance company, the Ballets Russes,brought a new energy and excitement to ballet. One of his chief assistants,George Balanchine, went on to found the New York City Ballet in 1948 and toinfluence new generations of-dancers. Thispassagedealsmainlywith A．famousnamesinballet B．howballethasdeveloped C．Russianballet D．whyballetisnolongerpopular 32、Thewordpageantsinparagraph2means A．dances B．bigshows C．instruction D．royalcourts 33、Professionalballetwasfirstperformedin A．Italy B．Russia C．America D．France 34、Whohadanimportantinfluenceonearlyballet? A．Balanchine B．Antoinette C．LouisXIV D．Diaghilev 35、Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatballet A．isadyingart B．willcontinuetochange C．iscurrentlyperformedonlyinRussia D．isoftenperformedbydancerswithlittletraining 36、回答36-50题： Late-NightDrinking Coffeeloversbeware．Havingaquickpick-me-upcupofcoffeelateinthedaywillinterruptyoursleep．Aswellasbeingastimulant,caffeineinterruptstheflowofmelatonin,thebrainhormonethatsendspeopleintoasleep. Melatoninlevelsnormallystarttoriseabouttwohoursbeforebedtime．Levelsthenpeakbetween2amand4am,beforefallingagain．Ittheneurohormonethatcontrolsoursleepandtellsourbodywhentosleepandwhentowake,saysMauriceOhayonoftheStanfordSleepEpidemiologyResearchCenteratStanfordUniversityinCaliforniA．ButresearchersinIsraelhavefoundthatcaffeinatedcoffeehalvesthebodylevelsofthissleephormone. LotanShiloandateamattheSapirMedicalCenterinTelAvivUniversityfoundthatsixvolunteerssleptlesswellafteracupofcaffeinatedcoffeethanafterdrinkingthesameamountofdecal．Onaverage,subjectsslept336minutespernightafterdrinkingcaffeinatedcoffee,comparedwith415minutesafterdecal．Theyalsotookhalfanhourtodropoff,twiceaslongasusual. Inthesecondphaseoftheexperiment,theresearcherswokethevolunteerseverythreehoursandaskedthemtogiveaurinesample.Shilomeasuredconcentrationsofabreakdownproductofmelatonin．Theresultssuggestthatmelatoninconcentrationsincaffeinedrinkerswerehalfthoseindecaldrinkers.InapaperacceptedforpublicationinSleepMedicine,theresearcherssuggestthatcaffeineblocksproductionoftheenzymethatdrivesmelatoninproduction. Becauseitcantakemanyhourstoeliminatecaffeinefromthebody,Ohayonrecommendsthatcoffeeloversswitchtodecafafterlunch. Theauthormentionspick-me-uptoindicatethat A．melatoninlevelsneedtoberaised B．coffeeisastimulant C．neurohormonecanwakeusup D．caffeinecanbalanceourbrainhormone 37、 Whichofthefollowingtellsushowcaffeineaffectssleep? A．Itblocksproductionoftheenzymethatstopsmelatoninproduction. B．Itinterruptstheflowofthehormonethatpreventspeoplefromsleeping. C．Ithalvesthebodylevelsofsleephormone. D．Itstaysinthebodyformanyhours. 38、 WhatdoesParagraph3mainlydiscuss? A．Differenteffectsofcaffeinatedcoffeeanddecafonsleep. B．LotanShiloresearchdesignonsleep. C．Whatthesubjectsdidafterdrinkingdecafatnight. D．Whysomesubjectstookhalfanhourtofallasleep. 39、 TheexperimentmentionedinParagraph4findsthatcaffeinedrinkers A．producelessmelatonin B．sleeplongerthandecafdrinkers C．producemoreurineatnight D．wakeupeverythreehours 40、 Ohayonadvisescoffeelovers A．todrinklesscoffeeduringtheday B．totakedecafafterlunch C．nottogotobedaftertakingcoffee D．nottodrinkcoffeeaftersupper 41、回答41-55题： TheWorldBest-SellingMedidne Sinceancienttimes,peopleallovertheworldhaveusedwillowtostoppain．Thewillowtreecontainssalicylicacid(水 杨 酸)．Thisstopspain,butthereisoneproblem．Salicylicacidalsohurtsthestomach．In1853,aFrenchscientistmadeamixturefromwillowthatdidnothurtthestomach．However,hismixturewasdifficulttomake,andhedidnottrytoproduceorsellit. In1897,inGermany,FelixHoffmannalsomadeamixturewithsalicylicacid．Hetriedithimselffirstandthengaveittohisfatherbecausehisfatherwasoldandinalotofpain.Hisfatherpainwentaway,andthemixturedidnothurthisstomach. HoffmannworkedforBayer,aGermancompany．Heshowedhisnewdrugtohis manager,whotestedthedrugandfoundthatitworkedwell.Bayerdecidedtomakethedrug.TheycalleditaspirinandputtheBayernameoneverypill. Aspirinwasanimmediatesuccess．Almosteveryonehaspainofsomekind,soaspirinansweredatrueneed．Aspirinwascheap,easytotake,andeffective．Italsoloweredfevers.Aspirinwasawonderdrug. Atfirst,Bayersoldthedrugthroughdoctors,whothesoldittotheirpatients．In1915,thecompanystartedtosellaspirinindrugstores:IntheUnitedStates,Bayerhadapatent(专 利)onthedrug．Othercompaniescouldmakesimilarproductsandselltheminothercountries,butonlyBayercouldmakeandsellaspirinintheUnitedStates．Intime,BayercouldnolongerownthenameaspirinintheUnitedStates．Othercompaniescouldmakeitthere,too．However,Bayeraspirinwasthemostwell- known,andformanyyears,itwasthemarketleader. Bythe1950s,newpainkillerswereonthemarket．Aspirinwasnolongertheonlywaytotreatpainandreducefever．Bayerandothercompanieslookedforotherdrugstomake. However,inthe1970stheygotasurprise．Doctorsnoticedthatpatientswhoweretakingaspirinhadfewerheartattacksthanotherpeople．ABritishresearchernamedJohnVanefoundthereasonaspirinhelpedtopreventheartattacks．In1982,hewontheNobelprizeforhisresearch．Doctorsstartedtotellsomeoftheirpatientstotakeaspirineverydaytopreventheartattacks．Ithasmadelifebetterforthemanypeoplewhotakeit．IthasalsomadealotofmoneyforcompanieslikeBayerthatproduceandsellit! WhydidntheFrenchscientistcontinuetomakethemedicinethatstoppedpain? A．Itdidnworkwell. B．Itwashardtomake. C．Ithurtthestomach. D．Itwasnotcost-effective. 42、 WhywasFelixHoffmannlookingforapainkiller? A．Hiscompanytoldhimtodothat. B．Hisfatherwasinpain. C．Hewantedtomakealotofmoney． D．Hesufferedfromheadache. 43、 Bayerstartedmakingaspirinbecause A．ithelpedpreventheartattacks． B．othercompaniesweremakingit. C．itworkedwellinstoppingpain． D．themanagerwasascientist. 44、 Bayeraspirinwas A．theonlydrugwiththenameaspirin B．thefirstaspirinsoldintheUnitedStates C．notsoldindrugstoresin1915 D．noteasytofindindrugstores 45、 Whathashappenedtoaspirinsincenewpainkillerscameonthemarket? A．Companieshavestoppedsellingit. B．Ithasbecomethebest-sellingpainkiller. C．Itsnewusehasbeendiscovered. D．Doctorshavesoldittopatients. 第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分) 下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章面貌。 46、完成46-50题： ADoctorintheHouse Brushingyourteethtwiceadayshouldkeepthedentistaway．Butifagroupofscientificresearchershavetheirwish,itwillmaketherestofyourbodyhealthytoo.(46) Itisoneofmanygadgets(小 装 置)proposedbyengineersanddoctorsattheCenterforFutureHealthinNewYork--othersincludeapairofglassesthathelptojogyourmemory,andahomecameradesignedtocheckforcancer. Thedevicesseemfanciful,butthebasicprinciplesaresimple．Thegadgetsshouldmakeiteasyforpeopletodetectillnesslongbeforeitstrikesandsoseektreatmentfarearlierthannormal.(47)Inthelongrun,thetechnologymayevenpreventillnessbyencouragingustoleadhealthierlives. Intelligentbandages(绷 带)areagoodexample．Powerfulsensorswithinthebandagecouldquicklyidentifytinyamountsofbacteriainawoundanddeterminewhichantibiotics(抗 生素)wouldworkbest(48) Socksarelongoverdueforamakeover．Inthefuturetheywillbeabletoautomaticallydetecttheamountofpressureinyourfootandalertyouwhenanulcer(溃 殤)iscomingup. Alltheprojectsshouldhavefar- reachingimplications,butthebiggestsingledevelopmentisamelanoma(黑 瘤)monitordesignedtogiveearlywarningsofcancer．(49)Ifaproblemisfound,thesystemwouldadviseyoutogetacheck-upatyourdoctorsurgery. Ifallthissoundstroublesome,thenhelpisathand(50)AstandardcomputerwouldbeabletounderstandyourvoiceandanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptomsinplainEnglishandinawaywhichwouldcalmyournerves. A．Thedevicecouldbeusedtotakeapictureofyourbodyeachweek,thencompareitwithpreviousimages. B．Thatisgoingtobethedifficultpart. C．Thecutcouldthenbetreatedinstantlysoavoidingpossiblecomplications. D．Insteadofrelyingonhi-techhospitals,theemphasisisshiftedtothehomeandeasy-to-usegadgets. E．Expertsarealsoworkingonadigitaldoctor,completewithacomfortingbedsidemanner. F．AtoothbrushthatchecksbloodsugarandbacteriawhileyoubrushiscurrentlyindevelopmentinUSA. __________ 47、 __________ 48、 __________ 49、 __________ 50、 __________ 第6部分：完形填空(第52～65题，每题1分，共15分) 下面的短文有l5处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定l个最佳选项。 51、 回答51-65 DomesticViolence Nearlythreein10menhaveexperiencedviolenceatthehandsofanintimatepartnerduringtheirlifetimes,according(51) oneofthefewstudiestolookatdomesticviolenceandhealthamongmen. Manymenactuallydo(52)domesticviolence,althoughwedonhearaboutitoften,Dr．RobertJ．ReidoftheUniversityofWashingtoninSeattle,oneofthestudyauthors,toldReutersHealth．Theyoftendont (53) andwedonask．Wewanttogetthemessageouttomenwhodoexperiencedomesticviolence(54)theyarenotaloneandthereareresourcesavailabletothem． Theresearchersaskedstudy(55)aboutphysicalabuseandnonphysicalabuse,suchas(56)thatmadethemfearfortheirsafety,controllingbehavior(forexample,beingtoldwhotheycouldassociatewithandwheretheycouldgo),andconstantname-calling. Amongmen18to54yearsold,14.2percentsaidtheyhadexperiencedintimatepartnerviolenceinthepastfiveyears,(57)6．1percentreporteddomesticviolenceinthepreviousyear. Rateswerelowerformen55andolder,with5.3percent(58)violenceinthepastfiveyearsand2.4percenthavingexperienceditinthepast12months．(59),30．5percentofmenyoungerthan55and26．5percentofoldermensaidtheyhadbeen(60)ofdomesticviolenceatsomepointintheirlives．Abouthalfofthe(61)themenexperiencedwasphysical. However,the-physicalviolencemenreportedwasnasharshasthat(62)bywomeninaprevious20percentto40percentofthemenrated(63)assevere,comparedto61percentofwomen. Menwhoreportedexperiencingdomesticviolencehadmoreemotionalandmentalhealth(64)thanthosewhohadnot,(65)oldermen,theresearchersfound. A．at B．by C．for D．to 52、 A．threaten B．fear C．use D．experience 53、 A．answer B．speak C．talk D．tell 54、 A．who B．when C．that D．what 55、 A．participants B．observers C．listeners D．actors 56、 A．news B．threats C．voices D．friends 57、 A．since B．because C．as D．while 58、 A．giving B．realizing C．understanding D．reporting 59、 A．Yet B．Thus C．Overall D．Besides 60、 A．victims B．makers C．writers D．factors 61、 A．form B．way C．violence D．study 62、 A．performed B．enjoyed C．committed D．suffered 63、 A．this B．them C．those D．it 64、 A．problems B．activities C．results D．arguments 65、 A．especially B．specially C．naturally D．roughly