交通能源类: The best way to solve the environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 增加油料的价格是解决环境污染的最佳途径? 薛鹏点评:热题恒热,该题目为交通和环保综合考题,写作该题目,是否增加油料是解决环境污染的最佳方式,是否应该限制飞机旅行就融会贯通。 薛鹏原创语料库: 1. environmental issue = environment-related issue n环境问题 2. the amount of money involved in 在 方面投入的金钱 3. a great many people 很多人 4. governmental spending n政府的投资 5. road congestion = traffic jam n 交通拥堵 6. surrounding = living space = environment n 环境 7. is detrimental to the environment v 有害环境 8. with regard to environmental contamination 关于环境污染 词汇点评:pollution = contamination n污染: 9. provided that = if prep 假如 10. encourage people to undertake their journey by taking public transport 鼓励公众乘坐公共交通工具: 11. It is highly recommended to spend money on public transport such as buses, trams and subways. 政府应该投资公共交通工具, 12. It works to allocate more of governmental resources to public transit 将更多的财政预算投入到公共交通工具中来: 二类重点5题 工作类: Some employers think that academic qualifications are more important than life experience and personal qualities when they look for an employee. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 学历是否比生活阅历和个人能力在求职中更加重要? 薛鹏原创语料库: 1. academic qualification = educational background n 学历 2. the experience of the world n 阅历 3. personal strengthen n 个人优势 4. Eye-catching diploma and certificate, to some extent, reflects the holders personal excellence and competence 耀眼的学历某种程度上反映的就是高学历持有者个人的优秀和能力。 词汇点评:competence = capability = ability n 能力 5. One of the potential problems is that 一个潜在的问题就是 6. their disloyalty and lack of commitment to jobs n 他们的不忠诚而且对工作缺乏奉献精神 7. In the eyes of some employers 在一些老板眼里 8. A is superior to B A比B重要 9. It is also possible that 很有可能 10. redouble their efforts to fulfill the working tasks v加倍努力完成工作任务 教育类: Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a childs education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 有人认为计算机和互联网对于孩子的教育比去学校有效,有认为老师和学校对于孩子的高效学习更加重要,讨论两种观点? 薛鹏点评:该题为雅思最热考题,提问角度还可以是网络教育是否可以代替老师的作用,课堂教育是否优越于网络教育。写作该题目同理写作远程办公的利弊。 薛鹏原创语料库: 1. conventional teaching = traditional classroom education n 课堂教育 2. on-line education = tele-education = distance learning = distance education n远程教育 3. disseminate knowledge = impart knowledge into ones mind = pass on knowledge v传播知识 4. Computers that are used to teach children fail to enhance youngsters learning while exerting a baneful influence on the development of their mentality and physique用来教授孩子们的计算机不能提高他们的学习,然而对于他们的身心发展有不良的影响。 5. The lack of playmates at home may result in an eccentric character that will make it far from easy for him or her to get along with others when he or she grows up. 家里没有伙伴,孩子们不会和人交往。 6. Distance education not only improves the flexibly of learning but also surmounts the geographical barrier. 远程教育提高了学习的灵活性以及克服地域的障碍 7. Distance learning will do special good to those disabled learners,busy employees and students falling illness. 远程教育尤其是对于残疾学习者,忙碌的职员以及生病的学生有利好。 8. Good teachers have insight into childrens emotions. 优秀的教师能洞察学生内心的情感 9. Tele-education is a supplementary tool n远程教育是辅助工具 10. The popularity of distance education is a challenge for learners in those poverty-stricken villages or remote rural areas. Hence,traditional classroom education is, virtually, indispensable to those who lack basic skills of computer. 网络教育的普及也会受到很多到技术的限制,很多的贫困偏远地区,学生们也缺乏必要的电脑技能,因此,传统教师的作用不可替代。 教育类: Some people think children should obey rules and do what the teachers want them to do, others think controlled children are not prepared for childrens adult life in the future. Discuss both sides and give your opinion? 有人认为孩子应该听从老师的,有人认为管理过严格的孩子不能为成人生活做好准备,你的观点? 薛鹏点评:2010年经典旧题,教育目的为恒热提问角度。该题目考察的孩子们是应该宽松管理还是严格管理: 思路拓展:支持孩子们要严格管理:从小的时候,就要教会孩子们明辨是非;行为规范;老师们都是精通专业知识,懂得教育的常识,所以,老师的建议和指导对于孩子的成长是有积极的影响: 薛鹏原创语料库: 1. strict education and guidance n严格的教育和指导 2. make preparations for = be well-prepared for = ready oneself for sth v为做好准备 3. make a clear distinction between right and wrong v明辨是非 4. how to behave well v行为规范 5. excel in specialized knowledge v 精通专业知识 6. know the common sense of education v了解教育的常识 7. strict education n严格的教育 8. exert a positive impact on 对于有积极影响 9. proper guidance from educators n教育者的恰当的指导 10. Spare the rod and spoil the child 孩子不打不成器 科技类: People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face. What are the effects of this on individual and society as a whole? 人们可以通过网络进行很多的日常事务,不必见面,影响是什么? 薛鹏点评:本文其实考察的还是科技的利弊影响。网络交易,网络银行,网络购物带来生活的便利,丰富人们就业购物的选择,科技本身带来巨大便利。但是,其弊端不可忽视,过度依赖高科技,人们会在社交方面变得力不从心。人们会产生网络依赖症。社会影响:科技的作用愈来愈大,很多相关产业不景气。新型的高科技犯罪造成的危害日益严重。写作该题目,科技对于个人和社会的利弊影响就可以融会贯通。 薛鹏原创语料库: 1. excessive dependence on 对于的过度依赖 2. on-line trade / shopping 网络交易 / 网络购物 3. the economic downturn of relevant industries n 相关产业的经济低迷 4. deal with the business transaction v处理生意 5. run on-line stores v经营网络店铺 6. generate immense economic value v创造巨大的经济价值 7. surmount the geographical barrier and economize large amounts of time v克服地理的障碍以及节省大量的时间成本 8. With the availability the Internet, consumers are more likely to select their favorite goods at reasonable price v 以合理的价格挑选到自己喜欢的产品 9. Nevertheless, we can never ignore the potential drawbacks triggered by shopping or dealing with business transaction at homes. 然而,我们不能忽视在家购物以及交易引起的潜在弊端。 10. the application fee of exam 考试报名费 11. has profoundly revolutionized v深刻地改变了 12. less human contact and slow development of friendship 较少的人际联系以及友谊的淡化 13. hinder ones healthy growth v妨碍了人的健康成长 14. sedentary lifestyle is no doubt health-threatening 久坐的生活方式无疑是有害健康的 15. kill ones zeal and creativity v扼杀人的热情和创造性 社会类: There is a movement of the people from agricultural areas to go to cities in order to get work, what are the most serious problems in both places. What are the measures of solving these problems? 农民工进城找工作给城里和乡下造成的不良影响以及解决途径? 薛鹏点评:该题目较难,为2010年7月17日旧题。农民工进城务工,对于城市和乡下的影响:城市:住房短期;犯罪上升;环境污染乡下:土地荒芜;劳动力缺乏;留守儿童;家庭关系的疏远。解决方法:缩短城乡的差距,加快中小城市的建设,鼓励年轻人留在小城市。 薛鹏原创语料库: 1. bridge the gap between A and B 缩短的差距 2. sb should be inspired to do sth = sb should be motivated to do sth v 鼓励某人做 3. rural workers n 农民工 4. migrant workers n 外来务工人员 5. housing shortage n 住房短期 6. the alienation of family relationship n家庭关系不紧密; 7. The countryside might end up becoming barren 乡村土地荒芜 8. the number of left-behind children will increase 留守儿童的数量会增加 9. accelerate the construction of small cities v 加快小城市的建设 10. dwell in sp = reside in sp v 居住在某地
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