注:当前置宾语由not a +名词或者not a single +名词构成时,也会引起倒装。例如:
Alice had a terrible time touring that country. Not a day did she spend without having some unpleasantness with waiters in the hotel.
9.在强调状语时
(1)当句首状语为方位词或拟声词,谓语动词为go, come等表示位置转移的动词时句子须倒装。例如:
1)Up went the plane.
2)In came the chairman and the meeting began.
注:如果主语是代词则不发生倒装。例如:
1)Out they rushed!
2)Lower and lower he bent.
(2) 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,句子须倒装。例如:
1)Round the corner walked a large policeman.
2)Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man.
(3)当句首状语由only +副词,only +介词词组,only +状语从句构成时,句子须倒装。例如:
1)Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.
2)Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end.
(4)当句首状语为here, there, now, then等时,句子须倒装,主语是代词时,句子不用倒装。例如:
1)Here is a ticket for you.
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