【范例剖析】听题过程中,because一词的出现应迅速对应上题目中的cause,此处答案为: get warmer
因果关系转述的特点决定了在考试中,一些表示因果关系的词的出现也必须引起重视,比如because, so, cause, lead to, generated by等。
特别在明显特征信号词难以把握的情况下,就要充分运用特殊信号词来帮助自己提高警惕,把握重点和主次。
【典型范例】Main focus of lecture: the impact of on the occurrence of dust storms.
【范例原文】As you know, dust storms have always been a feature of desert climates, but what we want to focus on today is the extent to which human activity is causing them
【范例剖析】除了but之外,此题另外一个帮助缩小定位的词就是causing一词,能够与题目中的impact迅速对应上。而此处的答案即为:human activity
转述关系之主被动转述
分析认为,除了二合一转述,雅思考试听力部分另外一类较为常见的转述方式是主被动句式转换。
【典型范例】The metal industry was established at Riverside Village by who lived in the area.
【范例原文】At that time, local craftsmen first built an iron forge just behind the village here, on the bend in the river.
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