Ⅱ. 先行词被 all, every, very no, some, any, little, much 等修饰时,如:
① I have read all the books that you gave me. 我把你给我的书全都看了。
② He is the very man that came here yesterday. 他就是昨天来的人。
Ⅲ. 先行词被序数词、形容词最高级 修饰时。如:
① This is the first composition thathe has written in English. 这是第一篇他用英语写的作文。
② The smallest living things that can be seen under a microscope are bateria. 在显微镜下我们能看见的最小的东西是细菌。
③ ¬This is the best novel that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最好的小说。
Ⅳ. 先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last 等修饰时。
① That white flower is the only one that I really like.白花是我唯一真正喜欢的花。
② This is the very book that I want to find. 这正是我想要的书。
③ The last place that we visited was the chemical works. 我们最后参观的是化工厂。
Ⅴ. 当有两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的先行词时,定语从句只能用that 与主句连接,而不能用who / whom / which引导。如:
① He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited . 他谈了关于他访问过的老师和学校的情况。
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