A) On the surface, Sweden appears to be a feminist, paradise. Look at any global survey of gender equality and Sweden will be near the top. Family-friendly policies are its norm-with 16 months of paid parental leave, special protections for part-time workers, and state-subsidized preschools where, according to a government website, "gender-awareness education is increasingly common." Due to an unofficial quota system, women hold 45 percent of positions in the Swedish parliament. They have enjoyed the protection of government agencies with titles like the Ministry of Integration and Gender Equality and the Secretariat of Gender Research. So why are American women so far ahead of their Swedish counterparts in breaking through the glass ceiling? (2014.06 CET-6真题A)
在上述题干当中,既有带连字符的单词,又有大写字母的国家名,因此都选定为匹配的关键词。返回原文后发现,在A段同时出现了这三个词,即可快速锁定A段为正确答案。至于该段落到底在讲什么内容,已经无关紧要,完全可以节省时间做下一题。
除了这两类不易发生变化的词,数字、比较级、法律词汇、逻辑词等都可以作为关键词帮助定位。当这些相对特殊的词汇都没有出现时,则考虑划出基本的实词。在返回原文进行匹配时,可以重点关注段首、段尾这些中心句、主题句常出现的地方,题干的信息也往往在此提及。
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