I had hardly got home when it began to rain.
我刚一到家,就下雨了。=Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.
No sooner had we got to the station than the train left.
我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
Hardly had we begun when we were told to stop.
我们刚开始就被叫停。
10.在时间状语从句中,不能用将来时或过去将来时,而要用现在时或过去时代替将来时。
Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.
我每次乘船都晕船。
The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful.
我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
Next time you come, you’ll see him.
下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
11.状语从句在主句之前时一般用逗号与主句分开,从句在主句之后则不必用标点符号。
Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.
自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.
我一到上海就给你写信。
二、地点状语从句
where与wherever意义基本相同,但后者语气较强,多用于书面语。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
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