This ignorance, however, is not altogether miserable. Out of it we get the constant pleasure of discovery. Every fact of nature comes to us each spring, if only we are sufficiently ignorant, with the dew still on it. If we have lived half a lifetime without having ever even seen a cuckoo, and know it only as a wandering voice, we are all the more delighted at the spectacle of its runaway flight as it hurries from wood to wood conscious of its crimes, and at the way in which it halts hawk-like in the wind, its long tail quivering, before it dares descend on a hill-side of fir-trees where avenging presences may lurk.
然而,这种无知并不完全是不幸的。从无知中,我们能源源不断地获取发现带来的喜悦。但愿我们真的一无听知,那么每到春天,各种自然现象就会带着清新的露珠呈现在我们眼前。如果我们已生活半生,甚至未曾见过一只布谷鸟,而仅仅把它当成一个四处飘荡的声音,那么.当我们亲眼目睹它因为自知自己的罪恶在林木间匆匆逃离穿梭,看到它如何如鹰般在风中骤然停止鸣叫,摆动着瑟瑟发抖的长尾翼,不敢在小山旁的冷杉上停歇,担心那里危机四伏时,我们一定会更加欣喜。
It would be absurd to pretend that the naturalist does not also find pleasure in observing the life of the birds, but his is a steady pleasure, almost a sober and plodding occupation, compared to the morning enthusiasm of the man who sees a cuckoo for the first time. And, as to that, the happiness even of the naturalist depends in some measure upon his ignorance, which still leaves him new worlds of this kind to conquer.He may have reached the very Z of knowledge in the books, but he still feels half ignorant until he has confirmed each bright particular with his eyes. Assuredly the men of science have no reason as yet to weep over their lost ignorance. There will always be a fortune of ignorance waiting for them under every fact they turn up.
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