The government of Norway is planning to build an unusual storage center on an island in the Arctic Ocean. The place would be large enough to hold about two million seeds. The goal is to present all crops known to scientists. The British magazine New Scientist published details of the plan last month. The structure will be designed to protect the world’s food supply against nuclear war, climate change and other possible threats. It will be built in a mountain on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen. The mountain is less than one thousand kilometers from the North Pole, the northernmost position on earth.
An international group called the Global Crop Diversity Trust is working on the project. The director of the group, Cary Fowler, spoke to New Scientist. He said the project would let the world rebuild agriculture if, in his word, “the worst came to the worst”. Norway is expected to start work next year. The project is expected to cost three million dollars. Workers will drill(孔) deep in the side of a sandstone mountain. Temperatures in the area never rise above 0ºC. The seeds will be protected behind walls a meter thick and high-security door.
The magazine report says the collection will represent the products of ten thousand years of farming. Most of the seeds at first will come from collections at seed banks in Africa, Asia and Latin America. To last a long time, seeds need to be kept in very low temperatures. Workers will not be present all the time. But they plan to replace the air inside the storage space each winter. Winter temperatures on the island are about eighteen degrees below 0ºC. The cold weather would protect the seeds even if the air could not be replaced.
【The government of Norway is planning to build an unusual阅读理解答案】相关文章:
★ Attention to detail is something everyone can阅读理解答案
★ Ideas to Make Your School a Green Campus阅读理解答案
★ Long before the scientific world became 阅读理解答案
★ How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts阅读理解答案
★ You know eating fruit and vegetables does good.阅读理解答案
★ When you eat out in a restaurant, it is not unusual阅读理解答案
★ For the last 10 years, job listing site CareerBuilder has put阅读理解答案
★ Copycat Elephants You may have seen a talking parrot on a TV show,阅读理解答案
★ Brown got up late this morning. He was going to 阅读理解答案
★ In summer, millions of people will head for the beach.阅读理解答案
最新
2019-11-15
2019-11-15
2019-11-15
2019-11-15
2019-11-15
2019-11-15