注意:不定式为不及物动词时,所修饰的名词如果是地点、工具等,应有必要的介词,如:
He found a good house to live in.
如果不定式修饰time, place, way,可以省略介词:
This is the best way to work out this problem.
如果不定式所修饰名词是不定式动作承受者,不定式可用主动式也可用被动式:
Have you got anything to be sent?
②说明所修饰名词的内容: We have made a plan to finish the work.
被修饰名词是不定式逻辑主语: He is the first to get here.
(6)作状语:
表目的: He worked day and night to get the money.
注意不定式放句首时,逻辑主语与句子主语要一致:
wrong:To save money, every means has been tried.
right:To save money, he has tried every means.
表结果: He arrived late to find the train gone.
常用only放在不定式前表示强调: I visited him only to find him out.
表原因: They were very sad to hear the news.
表程度: It's too dark for us to see anything.
(7)作独立成分:
To tell you the truth, I don't like the way he talked.
(8)不定式的省略:保留to省略do动词。
【2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍之日常交际用语大全:高考英语非谓语动词及其用法的常考点(含解析)】相关文章:
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