3、答案解析:答案为C。本题为推理题。细读第三段,Treaty of New Echota被签署,但不是经过Cherokee 民族批准的,而是由John Ridge领导的一小群Cherokee极端分子干的,规定Cherokee民族离开Georgia,政府赔偿给他们原有土地的百分之五,大多数Cherokee 人并不同意该条约,但是美国政府最终还是批准了该条约,因此John Ridge被认为是Cherokee的民族叛徒。故答案为C。
4、答案解析:答案为D。本题为推理题。文章的最后提到 “nearly 4,000 Indians died walking this Trail of Tears”, 为什么会发生此事?本题实际考察现象背后的实质:Cherokee 印第安人为什么要移民?由文章第二段 “The Cherokee Indians, of western Georgia had managed to keep their land until gold was discovered in their territory in 1828.” 可知,western Georgia 发现了金子后,白人就觊觎此片土地淘金,发生了后来的移民事件,留下了Cherokee 印第安人的血和泪。故答案为D。
【2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ 】阅读理解B
The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital.She is quiet but alert (警觉).Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.She stares at it carefully.A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced.As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus until a third, with three black spots, is presented.Her gaze returns:she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card.Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?
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