a sheep, two sheep
d)只用复数形式: thanks, trousers, goods, clothes, socks, shoes,…
e)形复实单:physics, politics, maths, news, plastics(塑料),means.
f)形单实复:people (人民,人们),the police, cattle等
g)集合名词如:family, public, group, class等。当作为整体时,为单数;当作为整体中的各个成员时,为复数 如:
My family is a big one.
My family are music lovers.
h)复合名词变复数时, a)只把复合名词中的主体各词变为复数形式。如:
sister(s)-in-law嫂子,弟妹;step-son (s)继子;editor (s) -in-chief总编辑。
b)如没有主体名词则在最后一个词的后面加“s”。如:grown-up(s)成年人,go-between(s)中间人
c)woman, man作定语时,要与被修饰的名词的数一致。如:a man servant—men servants, a woman doctor—women doctors
(二)、名词的所有格:
1、表有生命的东西(人或动物)的名词所有格,一般在名词后加“’s”。如: Mike’s bag, Children’s Day, my brother’s room, women’s rights…
注意:1)名词复数的词尾是-s或-es,它的所有格只在词后加“s”。如:Teachers’
Day, the workers’ rest-home(工人疗养院),the students’ reading-room。
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