spent
buying
cost
enjoyed
themselves How
soon has
he will
you 英语的基本成分有六种:主语、谓语、宾语表语、状语和定语。 基本句型一: (主+谓) 基本句型二: (主+谓系+表) 基本句型三: (主+谓+宾) 基本句型四: (主+谓+间宾+直宾) 基本句型五: (主+谓+宾+宾补)学.科.网 主语(名代) 谓语 句义 1 Fire burns. 火燃烧。 2 The rain Stopped. 雨停了。 不及物动词(vi)本身就可以表达完整的意念, 不需要宾语及补语学.科.网 但有时可有副词, 介词短语,分词,状语从句等修饰谓语动词学.科.网 主语 谓语 状语 1 He works hard. 2 The machine works smoothly. 3 She is working now. 主语 谓语 状语(不定式/分词) 1 We stopped to have a rest. 2 she stood there begging 3 He
ran followed by a dog. 主语 谓语 宾语(名/代) 1 He cut his finger. 2 They
carried out it. 3 We have already had breakfast. 及物动词(vt.)不能表达完整的意思,必须跟一个宾语才能使意思完整. 主语 谓语 宾语(不定式) 1 I promised to help them. 2 They decided
not to go. 3 She
wonders how to do it. 2 We
didn’t know when to go there. 1.2两个例句中这类动词有attempt, help, want, agree, dare, decide, need, desire, expect , intend, learn, offer, promise…等 主语 谓语 宾语(动名词) 1 He enjoys playing chess. 2 I
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