②The injured were taken to the hospital.
③He was taken to the hospital with head injuries.
④The boy fell down from the bike and injured his knee.
(2)In that big earthquake all their houses were________,so they had to build new ones.
A.hurt
B.harmed
C.injured
D.destroyed
答案 D
解析 hurt是一般的用语,可指对生物(living things)肉体伤害,指非故意的伤害;injure与hurt同义,但较正式;harm指身体或精神上的损害均可,意为“伤害,损害,有害于”,harm指仅引起不便或不适的伤害;destroy所表示的破坏,是指对房屋或车辆等的损坏。根据句意,D项为正确答案。
归纳拓展
injure one’s health/pride/feelings损害健康/伤害自尊/伤害感情
injured adj.受伤的,the injured受伤者
injury n.伤口;伤害
do sb.an injury=do an injury to sb.伤害某人
易混辨析 injure,hurt,harm,wound
injure意为“伤害,损害”,一般指由于意外或事故而造成伤害,也表示损害名誉、伤害感情等。
hurt意为“疼痛,受伤”,既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害,常有强烈的疼痛感。
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