beat接sb.作宾语,侧重于在比赛中击败对手,还有连续敲打、(心脏)跳动之意。
win 的宾语通常是比赛、战争、奖品或表尊重、崇拜之类的词。
活学活用
用defeat,beat,win的适当形式填空
(1)I can beat/defeat you at swimming.
(2)Listen! The rain is beating against the window.
(3)To our surprise,he was badly
defeated in the election.
(4)Who do you think will win the beauty contest?
3
双语释义 v.捐献;捐助(give money or goods to...);是……的原因之一(be one of the causes of sth.);投稿(write for)
学情诊断
(1)同义词语替换
Various factors contributed_to his downfall(倒台).led_to/resulted_in
(2)Eating too much fat can ________ heart diseases and cause high blood pressure.
A.result from
B.contribute to
C.attend to
D.appeal to
答案 B
解析 句意为:吃太多脂肪会导致心脏病和引起高血压。contribute to对……起促成作用,导致,符合句意。
归纳拓展
contribute...to...把……贡献给……
contribute to有助于;导致;把时间投入……
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