造句的原则:句式多变,语法活用,句子是表达一个完整意思的最小当位,所以造句能力在英文写作中是非常重要的。好的英语句子能够生动,形象,准确的表达内容。所以要想写出漂亮的书面表达,必须从写好句子开始。
英语基本句型及造句:
主语+谓语+状语(介词,名词短语或从句) The sun rises up in the east and sets in the west. We get up early every morning. The meeting lasted 2 hours.
+不及物动词+副词 This kind of wine drinks well and sells well. The suit wears well. Glass breaks easily.
+谓语+介词+宾语 We all agreed on the terms. He hates to argue with his wife about such small matters. All these things are to be answered for.
+系动词+形容词 Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed. Your explanation sounds reasonable.
+谓语+直接宾语 I want your promise. Have your fixed my watch? This factory produces 1000 cars a week.
+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 He paid me a visit yesterday. He owed me 50 yuan. He wrote his family a letter yesterday.
+谓语+宾语+宾补 (to do) I will get someone to repair the recorder for you. I didn’t mean to hurt you. He invited me to teach at a well-known university.
+谓语+宾语+宾补 (do) I often hear her sing the song. The boss made workers work 15 hours a day. Don’t forget to have him come.
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